2. Insulation in housing and small buildings
This section covers energy efficiency for all housing, and small buildings up to 300m squared.
On this page
These proposals relate to ways to amend the Acceptable Solution H1/AS1 and Verification Method H1/VM1 to:
- Optimise insulation to better balance upfront building costs and longer-term benefits
- Improve the consistency and certainty of compliance and consenting of buildings regarding insulation requirements and energy efficiency.
In this section
2.1. Background on energy efficiency for housing and small buildings
Background on energy efficiency for housing and small buildings.
2.2. Optimising insulation to better balance upfront building costs and longer-term benefits
Three key topics that cover ways insulation could be optimised to better balance upfront building costs and longer-term benefits.
2.3. Topic 1: The schedule method may lead to higher upfront costs and less cost-effective construction than the more flexible calculation and modelling methods
Discussion topic on whether the schedule method may lead to higher upfront costs and less cost-effective construction than the more flexible calculation and modelling methods.
2.4. Topic 2: The calculation method contains restrictions to the flexibility of roof, wall and floor R-values that can lead to unnecessarily costly and complex construction in some buildings
Discussion topic on whether the calculation method contains restrictions to the flexibility of roof, wall and floor R-values that can lead to unnecessarily costly and complex construction in some buildings.
2.5. Topic 3: Where underfloor heating is only used in bathrooms, the minimum R-values for heated floors may cause unreasonable upfront costs
Discussion topic on if underfloor heating is only used in bathrooms does the minimum R-values for heated floors cause unreasonable upfront costs.
2.6. Consistency and certainty of compliance and consenting
Discussion topics identified through sector feedback and BRANZ analysis.
2.7. Topic 4: The modelling method includes requirements that are unclear or outdated
Discussion topic on whether the modelling method used in the Building Code H1 Energy Efficiency requirements is unclear or outdated.
2.8. Topic 5: Thermal bridging from framing in walls is not adequately considered
Discussion topic on thermal bridging from framing in walls which is not adequately considered.
2.9. Topic 6: How the areas of roofs, walls and floors should be measured is unclear
Discussion topic on how the areas of roofs, walls and floors should be measured is unclear
2.10. Topic 7: NZS 4214 includes ambiguous instructions for determining the R-values of roofs, walls and some floors
NZS 4214 includes ambiguous instructions for determining the R-values of roofs, walls and some floors.
2.11. Topic 8: For some mixed-use buildings it is unclear whether H1/AS1 and H1/VM1 can be used, or H1/AS2 and H1/VM2
For some mixed-use buildings it is unclear whether H1/AS1 and H1/VM1 can be used, or H1/AS2 and H1/VM2.
2.12. Topic 9: The look-up tables with R-values for slab-on-ground floors do not cater for some common situations
The look-up tables with R-values for slab-on-ground floors do not cater for some common situations
2.13. Topic 10: The look-up table with R-values for vertical windows and doors in housing misses some common glazing types
The look-up table with R-values for vertical windows and doors in housing misses some common glazing types
2.14. Topic 11: Acceptable Solution H1/AS1 and Verification Method H1/VM1 include obsolete provisions and definitions, and outdated references to documents and tools
Acceptable Solution H1/AS1 and Verification Method H1/VM1 include obsolete provisions and definitions, and outdated references to documents and tools.
2.16. Transition period for housing and small buildings
Proposed transitional arrangements for Acceptable Solution H1/AS1 and Verification Method H1/VM1.
2.17. Effects of the H1 insulation requirements on overheating and dampness risks in new housing
Effects of the H1 insulation requirements on overheating and dampness risks in new housing.